Vending machine overcharged me

7%. This is when your bank keeps the same amount of money as the purchase on hold until the payment is submitted by the vending machine company and then verified by the bank. Here are three tips for reporting service issues with your vending machines. Nayax is a payment provider for vending and other unattended machines, which means we clear cashless payment transactions on behalf of our operators. Saturday 6:00am-7:30am. Try us today! High End Collectible Toy Vending Machine - (2. 4. Mesa Con 5 Cías $150 Wellington, FL. May 8, 2024 · 3. There is usually contact information on the vending machine. PBS is dedicated to providing high-quality equipment, brands, and convenient food and beverage concepts. Soda vending machines and snack machines make it easy to offer a variety of beverage and snack options. As it does not know the products you are going to select ahead of time, the way card readers on vending machines work is not unlike a gas pump. if they are not by then, you can follow the other commenters advise. When I refilled last Sunday, the starting balance was $1. Our focus is on bustling sites such as warehouses, schools, and hotels, ensuring a steady flow of customers. 3 Outdoor Machines Available – Selling for $20,000!! 3 Market One 5W Machines Available – Selling for $20,000. A. Mercato Chill Center 3 Snack & Soda Drink Vending Machines. $2,000 New York, NY. Alakai Vending is highly rated among Honolulu vending machine companies for providing superior vending machine services, vending machine repair and sales of new and used vending machines. MetroCard Vending Machine Problem. Overcharge XT Vending Machines are large blue boxes scattered around the map. Transfer Problem. 3. 6693. 50 or $2. I'm glad you recognize that the machine has no value. Assisted Living Center. Choose from traditional vending machines, healthy vending machines, coffee machines, micro markets and more. After I got my water I pressed cancel cause I didn’t want anything else. I know it's not totally in control of the hotel. All rental prices include maintenance, part replacement and labour costs, excluding costs arising out of malicious or negligent use. Dressing included. For 50 years, Broderick’s have been supplying UK businesses and organisations, from universities to airports to manufacturers, with fantastic customer service and innovative products. 27 Select Snack & Soda Drink Combo Vending Machines With a health timer installed, this glass front Chilll Center / ST3000 vending machine vends cold foods, dairy products, beverages and more! Perfect Break Systems, ST3000. Exclusive Opportunity with Limited Availability – Act Fast! Elevate Your Business to New Heights with Done For You Vending – The Full-Service Vending Powerhouse Comprehensive Support Like No Other: $25,000. The Bookworm is a Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS) program that uses golden Inchy tokens as a reward for positive actions. Welcome! Ten M Vending is a family-owned and operated business based in Ascension Parish and Rapides Parish, Louisiana. Give us a call today, 866-368-3639 to start your journey! We are known for providing prompt and professional Kansas City Vending Machine Services. This means that they would take a commission on the sale (normally about 40%), but you wouldn’t have to do any of the work. DELICIOUS - Simply put, customers rave about our meals. Give it a day if it doesn't call the number on the machine. Gum Ball Machine $110 Phelan, CA. With over 35 years of vending experience, you can count on stocked, working machines and the support of our PBS full-service vending team. Clean and convenient. Failure phenomenon and reasons of insufficient refrigerant of unmanned vending machine 1. Please be assured that the machine only charges for products that it dispenses. For new operators exploring locations, finding sites near you with underserved vending needs provides convenience and customer access. Our 2023 list of Best Pizza Vending Machines includes Let’s Pizza™, PizzaForno, Apitech Smart Pizza, and Multiquattro Pizza Vending Machine. One of the most common reasons why Amazon may have charged you twice is that you accidentally placed a duplicate order. So if you purchased an item and then looked at your statement right after, you're going to see both the actual charge (which hasn't been processed yet) and the temporary hold. A&M is the largest supplier of new, used, and refurbished vending machines for sale in the southeast. About Us. Select Bus Service MetroCard Fare Collector. <br/><br/>Vending machines can sell anything from snacks and cold beverages to personal care items and movies. Bank. Collect your refund: After pressing the refund button, wait for the machine to dispense the refund. Buy now and start your vending business! VENDING MACHINES FOR SALE. Specialties: We sell, service and repair vending machines. Once the vending company receives the payment from your credit card service, the temporary hold is removed. Pepsi: 800-562-6800. For example, if you're a hotel or large office with ten machines Failure phenomenon: the whole machine of unmanned vending machine has poor refrigeration effect, and the air at the outlet is a bit cool, and the pressure on the high pressure side and low pressure side is found to be both Low (when the compressor speed is 2000r/min and the ambient temperature is about 35℃, the low-pressure meter index is Jul 15, 2023 · The vending machine market features millions of small, independent owners. Below we’ll break down exactly what CSC 4 days ago · By Daniel Cohen Turner June 8, 2024. I deleted the app. Model # 3155. Valley Vending offers a wide variety of food products from the largest distributors in the vending industry as Sep 13, 2023 · Here is our list of possible locations where vending machines could be located: Airport. I found their phone number online, called and spoke with Eric, the manager, to let him know about the issue and no questions asked, he refunded my money by sending it to me in the mail. 📍Address: 3404 W 13th St, Grand Island, NE 68803, United States. Hold your Apple device close to the card reader over the NFC logo. Perfect Break Systems, customized MP-40. So I was charged half a dozen times for checking if my water came out(it did not). High Quality Vending Machines. This can happen when you place an order and then forget that you did so, leading you to reorder the same item. Pour into your plate or bowl, or eat straight from the jar. Feb 18, 2017 · I was checking out one of my bank statements the other day and noticed was I was being overcharged by a vending machine that I use. Sales: 770-482-7993 getting overcharged at vending machine. Inchy’s Bookworm Vending Machine™, exclusively provided by Global Vending Group (GVG), incentivizes students to read in a fun and creative way. Satisfy Your Staff & Customers Vending made versatile with our state-of-the-art multi-purpose vending machines, designed to cater to your needs anytime, anywhere. Use this form if you believe you were charged more than one fare on NYC Transit Subways or Buses, LI Bus, Westchester Bee Line, or at a PATH or AirTrain turnstile or Roosevelt Island Tram. 00 charge on your account statement is most likely for using their self-service vending appliances. Posted on Feb 5, 2019 8:47 PM. Our providers will deliver all this and more at no extra cost to your business! Even better, our service is 100 percent free and there is no obligation. This makes launching a vending machine business ideal for those looking to start small. Sep 20th, 2023. , both subsidiaries of Tokyo-based Sony Group Corporation. All of our new vending machines come with a full one year warranty on the parts and a lifetime of free tech support over the phone. A pizza vending machine is a self-service machine that allows customers to purchase and receive freshly made pizzas. com. Snack, food, candy, drink, or any combination are all right here at your finger tips. 78. Original poster's comments (4) 0. Monday-Friday 5:00am-12:30pm. In this case, check the machine for the vendor's information. It may be in the form of coins or returned bills. Auto Dealership. See more reviews for this business. Our snack and drink combo vending machines feature various selections of snacks and beverage options, along with optional credit card reader capabilities. 50 for 80 cent snacks. S. za; Home As part of Fare Transformation, we are upgrading fare vending machines across the system. 1. Targeting the right vendors requires understanding area demographics, foot traffic, and current retail options. With an incredible 60 selections and a 900 pack capacity, this vending machine has the selections and capacity a large location demands. Soda Dispenser $250 Murfreesboro, TN. Forgot to press "end" and i got charged $15 cuz some people used the machine after me while still using my card. Some models hold chips, candy bars and gum, and make sure users have plenty of choices. You'll need to get in touch with them first. I hate when I make this move. Ulta Beauty stores. There are just much better options nearby in a similar price range. Being local allows us to know you personally, and by name. With his mentorship, we went from those first 5 vending machines to then growing our business to make $500,000 per year in gross sales . Live large while it's cold because these things leak the gas out inside the cabinet walls where you can't repair the leaks. Shop the largest selection of vending machines for snacks, drinks, food, and coffee. Soda Machine $1,000 Woodville, CA. 011 791 7111; sales@vendco. Inchy tokens can then be inserted into the Bookworm We love our Daisy Vending milkshake machine! It has absolutely revolutionised our farm business. The customer leaves the vending machine, goes to their computer, logs onto their online banking site, and sees a “charge” for $5. Not one firm owns 5%+ of the market. If it's on visa usually it's an over charge but then it gets readjusted. Feb 5, 2019 · Vending machine overcharged. Phone: 702. I'm wondering if certain vending machines charge extra for using a bank card or if its a malfunction with the machine? 5 days ago · If a Coca-Cola vending machine charged you twice for a purchase, you’re probably using a credit or debit card. Show up with your id and insurance info. We'll take care of everything including the installation, stocking, and servicing of your full-service Pepsi-Cola vending machine at no cost. 80 only to find out that I got charged for two after the authorization hold posted. Business Address. anyone have this problem before? do i contact my credit card company for adjustment? Have to contact the New Vending Machines. He taught me which vending machines to buy (and which vending machines to NEVER buy), how much to spend on vending machines, and how to find and get profitable locations for my machines. We specialize in connecting your vending business with prime, high-traffic locations. ” Is this normal for these vending machines? We only cover the best types of locations. Step 3: Set Up a Limited Liability Company (LLC) i) Choose a catchy business name and set up an LLC to protect your personal assets. May 20, 2014 · My guess is it's overcharged, but it doesn't matter since your machine is now cold. so our vending machine allows you to use credit cards, but charges 10 cents more per transaction. Charleston Blvd. Make offer for all for discount Call (786) 870-4057 today! Phone: (786) 870-4057 Email. Nov 15, 2021 · November 15, 2021. See someone at the street corner, check wallet, they see me checking wallet, I see only a $20, I make a guilty face at the wallet, I return the wallet to my pocket, I try not to make eye contact with the person who now knows that I probably have money and that I have decided not to share. “Yes, people have complained about this before,” said Hart. All you have to do is destroy them all, trigger the challenge Jan 12, 2023 · 76,831 points. 60 Select Cigarette Vending Machines This 60 selection Cigarette Vending Machine is the choice for high volume locations. 5K+/Month Profit) Edison, NJ. It is not easy to find this information at the MBTA website, so, it felt easier to post online. On average across the US, the revenue generated by a vending machine is around 27 dollars per capita annually. There's this place where 26 Overcharge XT vending machines can be destroyed in 2 minutes or so. Jan 25, 2010 · 1 Dixie Narco, 1 Royal Soda, and 1 Crane National Snack Vending Machines For Sale in Texas! $9,000 all. ,,m. The Vending Company is South Africa's leading supplier of new and refurbished machines. Consider large models with tornado-style Feb 27, 2024 · With as little as a $2,000 investment, you can generally get a basic vending machine business up and running. It’s just really bad for the would-be recipient. Revive employees and customers with refreshment services you can count on from Barrett Vending at (713) 680-8636 or info@barrettvending. Many vending machine operators recommend buying used or refurbished machines, which No more empty machines or banging to get your quarters back. Model # 3509. 50 is just a pre authorization and you only get charged for the 2. CONVENIENT - Ready to eat in seconds. however, when I use Samsung Pay from my Gear S3, it ends up charging 50 cents more. FRESH - Our meals are made from the highest quality ingredients that we source from trusted partners. This was my 4th time visiting. 25? The machine asked if I wanted to make another selection after I bought the first drink,and I made sure (double-checked) that I selected “No. Additionally, these dual vending machines include a chilled option for the snack side, which prevents your chocolate candies from melting. -based Sony Pictures Entertainment and Japan’s Aniplex, a subsidiary of Sony Music Entertainment (Japan) Inc. The machine charged my card for a Coke and a Monster. Our team is standing by to provide you with additional information. Icee Machine $100 Park Ridge, IL. 840. These upgrades make paying for transit easier and more convenient, allowing riders to tap and go quickly through our fare gates and fare boxes. All rental prices include insurance. One of the best things about owning a vending route is that it makes money from the start, and requires a minimal time commitment. Aug 16, 2023 · Press the refund button: Once you’ve found the refund button, press it to initiate the refund process. So I bought a water bottle from the vending machine which is 2. Was: $9,300 all. Mar 25, 2019 · There are still the pending transactions, but only one charge was put through. Show those, sign some stuff, watch your car come down, and you'll be out in less than 30 min. Overcharged MetroCard. Save $300 (3% off) Texas. 6 days ago · Step 2: Find the Right Location. Apartment Building. 2 reviews of BAYCO VENDING "There was an issue with one of their vending machines overcharging me during a recent hotel stay in San Francisco. Cash Flow: $31,000. 3 Market One 3W Machines Available – Selling for $20,000. I bought an energy drink for $3. If they don't deliver the product you're entitled to a refund and could in theory sue the vendor if they fail to provide one. Is it like gas where they return whatever I didn’t spend? Yeah it is like gas. Went to Walmart and as I was leaving my kid wanted a drink. It's just a matter of time before it leaks out again and you have warm soda. Open the Apple Pay app on your Apple device. The pilot also includes a digital in-store advertising test program, aimed at deepening customer engagement, and the vending machines offer a way for customers to sign up as brand members. Biddergy. Reply. Hi all, I bought couple chips from the vending machine at the ground floor of cab today, and the total was around 3 dollars, however, I just received a 10 dollar charge on my credit card with the same vending machine, how do I go about this? I got charged for seemingly nothing. 78 remaining on the card. The MBTA recently finished installing new fare vending machines on the Orange Line, a milestone in the agency’s ongoing work to make boarding across the transit system Vending Machine. Once a Buy/Sell order has been set up, players simply need to walk up to the front of the machine and interact with it. This legislation replaces the former Pricing and Advertising of Consumer Items Act (“Item Pricing Act”). Depending on what kinds of machines you have, you can start to find space in commercial businesses and craft a route. Biddergy is an online auction company that offers a wide range of auctions, including vending machines. Trac-B Exchange. The staff is friendly and professional, which makes a big difference. Retain your employees and patrons by providing them with Las Vegas Office Vending Machines and reasonably priced food and drinks. They need to fix the TV, stock the snacks & laundry products, vending machines, and make sure they're working at all times. If you don’t want to waste your time Feb 24, 2023 · Accidental Duplicate Orders. We have been in the vending business since 1957. We offer a range of options to meet different needs, and our solutions are especially useful for staff canteens, where providing quick and easy access to cold food options is essential. While on the subject, I'm perplexed as to how my Metrocard got such a strange balance: The last time I swiped, the display said I had $6. The Harm Reduction Center Las Vegas is a center that focuses on health and harm reduction by providing our participants with the Our range of leading coffee vending machines offer high quality hot beverages at a surprisingly low cost. We have been servicing our loyal customers since 1977 and are looking forward to serving Apr 24, 2024 · With over 22,800 locations across hotels, gas stations, apartments, dorms, and laundromats in the USA, Canada, and Europe, chances are you have come across a CSC ServiceWorks machine. Contact Carleton Dining Services! 26 votes, 18 comments. If you put money in and open the flap it assumes it dispensed the item even if it did not. Refunds From Vending Machines Not Serviced by Coca-Cola Or Pepsi. Our operation is based on service from the most experienced staff in the area with top quality merchandise at the lowest possible price. 50 but I got charged 7. Between $4,500-$6,500. We meticulously select venues that cater to over 50 people, guaranteeing your machines are always at the Nov 6, 2013 · Say a customer buys a healthy vending snack like a KIND™ bar and a Vitamin Water Zero™ beverage for a total purchase price of $4 from the same machine. Contact us today at (207) 945-0027. We also hire out vending machines. This Sep 7th, 2023. Auto Brake Shop. Automatic Vending & Games is a vending machine supplier and a wholesale coffee distributor based in Bangor, ME. Sometimes local vending machine companies will service Coke and Pepsi machines in addition to snack machines. 📞Tel: +1 (614)547-3596. 2. Got a $1. Oct 19, 2014 · How to unlock the Out of Stock achievement. Check out some of the great Features available with our machines. Using the upgraded machines, riders can: Purchase a CharlieCard or reload an existing one. So that $1. Our full line vending catalog is customizable with your company logo & color scheme. The author of the Dongguan unmanned vending machine manufacturer is here to introduce to you what happens when the unmanned vending machine has insufficient refrigerant and overfilling. 2 replies. The estimated money of a noticeable vending machine at a high trafficked spot in Cleveland, OH is estimated to be $337 per month. Same with the coin machine. We strive to provide quality, top-notch Sep 8, 2023 · One key to vending success is securing ideal machine placements with hungry, captive audiences. Top 10 Best Vending Machine in Las Vegas, NV - June 2024 - Yelp - R & R Vending, The Cosmopolitan of Las Vegas, Laundry Plus, 24 Hour Laundromat Twain, Moon Doggies, House Of Cars Las Vegas, Wynn, Trop Stop Gas & Car Wash, Sam's Vending Repair, Flamingo Las Vegas. The Shopping Reform and Modernization Act ("Scanner Law") became effective September 1, 2011. Amusement Park. All rental applications are subject to a standard credit check and approval. Products are also beautifully well made and easy to maintain, they’ll last for years to Tattoo Parlors: Tattoo parlors are also great spots for vending machines. the vending machines on campus give a pending charge of $6. Since it will be you or an employee refilling Overcharged at subway, PATH or AirTrain turnstile, bus farebox or Roosevelt Island Tram (For overcharge at MVM, click here). There are even Vending-Machines. More details Apr 21, 2015 · Staff Writer. Our innovative technology, healthy options, dedicated service, and custom solutions have kept us as a leader in the industry since it all began. 6114 W. Comment. 5 dollars for 1 dollar candybars, 2. According to Christy Hart with Forest Park Auxiliary Services, double charging has been an issue in the past. 25 from an vending machine on Tempe campus. We now have fresh milk available 24/7 and we’re the first in our village to own one. M. Once you’re finished setting up your Apple Pay account and you’ve found a vending machine that supports Apple Pay, follow the steps below to make a purchase: Hit “start” on the card reader. . if you are in the 90210 zip code area, you will find over 200 of these dispensers in a 10-mile radius. Get Started Service. The Vending Machine provides a safe way to make indirect trade with other players. Pickup Only. However, the highest priced item in the machine is $5. Today, I posted about locations of fare vending machines at MBTA stations. The opening of the new Green Line gave me an opportunity to see all the new stations and their layouts, so, I've even included that info Broderick’s are leading UK suppliers of vending machines, tabletop coffee machines, managed cafés and other coffee and vending solutions. Anyone who has access to the rear side of the Vending Machine can edit the machine's Buy/Sell orders and modify the contents. Las Vegas, NV 89146. Home vending machines that offer single-serve coffees and teas are popular beverage vending machine options. Center for Behavioral Health: 160 Hubbard Way, Reno 89502. Our reputation for excellence has been built on the belief that prompt customer service and equipment maintenance are key to success in the vending industry. The Location. This process typically takes 1-2 days, but sometimes longer. Barber Shops: Barber shops are also great places to install vending machines. These machines are designed to automate the My other minor gripe is the vending machine overcharged me. No refund. This is most important for customers with multiple vending machines on site. No matter where you're located in Las Vegas, Vending Exchange There are over 383,793 potential customers across more than 78 square miles in Cleveland, OH. Please contact each Trade Show listed for the latest updated dates and information! Vending Trade Shows, Virtual Webinars! Call 1-800-956 The Smartest Vending Machine in the World. The most important change is that while retailers are required to display the price of 4 days ago · i) Visit the IRS website and register for an EIN to establish your vending machine business. Students could potentially be charged twice when paying by debit or credit card with the Coke vending machines at any of the four STLCC campuses. Call 1-855-929-1042 today to find out how inexpensive vending services are not only easy to get started, but I learned this the hard way. Asset Auctions Group. Kettle Corn Maker $45 Irvine, CA. View in context. iPhone 5s, 9. ie is one of the leading operators in Ireland, known for its reliability and quality. The machine will verify the issue and release your refund. I used the machine for the first time to get a coke. People who get tattoos often spend a good amount of time in the shop and having access to snacks or drinks can be very convenient during the long hours of getting a tattoo. Attend Vending Trade Shows, Vending Seminars, Virtual Webinars, Expos, and Conventions to increase your knowledge on: Vending Machine Business and Technology, Self-Service Micro Markets, Office Coffee Service (OCS), Foodservice, Amusement Games and more. Apparently the vending machines… Machine overcharged me. Here at Westway Vending, we pride ourselves in offering the best refurbished vending machines that you will be able to find on the market. Established in 2011. co. Advertisement | page continues below. true. Welcome to the unofficial subreddit of Crunchyroll, the best place to talk about this streaming service and news regarding the platform! Crunchyroll is an independently operated joint venture between U. ii) Use this unique ID number for tax purposes at the federal and state levels. Best reply. Equipment financing options available. you can wait the 3 day minimum and see if the charges get automatically corrected. There are many blue vending machines scattered all around the Sunset City and you need to destroy 250 of them. 5 days ago · Step 3: Use Your Apple Device to Pay. Offer to sell it on consignment: If you know of a local business that sells vending machines, you could ask if they would be willing to sell yours on consignment. Our rentals are for a fixed term of 12 , 24 or 36 months. Mission Statement Our goal is to position Alaka'i Vending as the service leader of food and beverage vending machines on the Vending We bring break time to everyone As the largest vending company in the nation, we feed guests during those unexpected moments when they crave a snack or meal. Any purchase made at a machine with a Nayax cashless payment device will appear on your credit card statement as a Nayax charge. Oct 4, 2021 · With over 24,000 Glacier Water and Primo water dispensers to choose from, chances are you will find one of their machines not too far from your location. The 7. When placing a service request, it's important to let our vending company know where exactly the machine is. If you experience a problem filing a web claim, contact Customer Service at 718-330-1234 or 511 in the New York area, 7 days a week, 6am to 10pm. I work at a school where canteen vending machines are I've been here two years and they have been overcharging me I call get them to refund me the quarter the 50 cents whatever they happen to overcharge me or not give me change for but it's a Non-Stop thing I quit using their vending machines imagine if they do this to everybody how much money they're making it's a The vending machine did not add time/value to your Reduced-Fare or Fair Fares MetroCard and failed to return your money For any other MVM or vending machine problem not listed, click here. SHOP NOW. if you only bought one drink you might have been double charged though. 50. Vending Machine Commercial Use. I would plan between 20-60 minutes it will all depend on the place around you and if there is any issues but it shouldn’t take more than 1 hr. They tend to appear more often in pedestrian-type areas like outdoor shopping malls, paths, parks, and parking garages. COMBO VENDING MACHINE FOR SALE. They are likely to happen because of an authorization hold. When you put money into a vending machine you're essentially entering into a sales agreement with the vendor, your money in exchange for a product. Mar 8, 2024 · The sampling is offered via SOS smart vending machines now in play at 10 U. Sort By: Best. Any advice would he appreciated, thank you! This thread is archived The only vending machines I've ever used with card readers charged me exactly how much the product price was. This can also happen if you are in a hurry and accidentally click the “place order How to find a fare vending machine. The team has been so unbelievably helpful, no matter what the question. Most new vending machines have great features like remote inventory monitoring and machine management, cashless payment systems, and guaranteed vend technology. Our team ensures that each unit is properly maintained Full Line Vending Services. (775) 829-4472. Although the pandemic caused drops in revenue for owners of vending machines, the market has rebounded and now grows at a CAGR of 16. im ok with that. We believe in providing the best customer-focused service possible with the most current systems and setups to everyone in the Twin Cities area. Vending Minnesota has been a family owned and operated company since its conception in 2005 and is run by brothers, Tom & Jamie. Made in the U. 50 water and “Coca Cola Glendale” decided to charge me $5. The drink side of this combination drink and snack A vending machine route is a great choice for entrepreneurs looking to buy a home-based business that is relatively simple to operate. When I called to try to get a refund, I was forwarded to different departments then I was told I could only get a coupon to use the machine again. net. Jessie Knowlton. Give us a call today, 866-368-3639 to start your journey! We are known for providing prompt and professional Philadelphia Vending Machine Services. If your problem is not listed, print a claim form to mail to us with your MetroCard or request a claim form with a postage paid envelope at any station booth. The Scanner Law is similar to the Item Pricing Act. Bought a bottle of water for $1. All rentals are done with 0% escalation. Here are the phone numbers: Coca-Cola: 800-438-2653. O Dickson. Soda Machine $400 Hacienda Heights, CA. 📧 Email:sales@cranevending. Vending Group provides free Pepsi vending machines with full-service management in all 50 states for hotels, apartment communities, and workplaces with 40 or more employees. Asset Auctions Group specializes in the liquidation of assets, including vending machines, and browse upcoming auctions, and bidding online. Nov 23, 2023 · 1. Posted on Jan 12, 2023 10:51 AM. All of our machines have not only been repaired and tested, but we also spend huge amounts of time making sure that every vending machine looks fantastic. The card processor will put a preauthorization on your account when you are attempting to use the card at a machine. This is the real bad news. My mobile banking app says I was charged $6. cj js zs sk oa oy zt as sy yp